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Paris Capitale vous accompagne dans la compréhension de la démarche de Napoléon III sur la transformation de Paris durant le Second Empire (1852 - 1870). Nous vous invitons à découvrir le Palais Garnier Napoleon III At the start of the Second Empire (1852 - 1870) Napoleon III undertook to modernize Paris. Napoleon III by Franz Xaver Winterhalter Under the influence of Napoleon III, Paris Capital underwent a radical metamorphosis thanks to the joint efforts of Baron Haussmann and Adolphe Alphand. The modernist ambition of Napoleon III and the lasting impact of the town planning work carried out by Haussmann and Alphand. They remodeled the appearance of the city, creating large boulevards, green spaces and emblematic places, while increasing the surface area of Paris through the annexation of neighboring municipalities. The meeting of 4 exceptional men Baron Haussmann Napoleon 3 Adolphe Alphand The architect Davioud The architect Gabriel Davioud left a significant mark on the urban landscape of Paris in the 19th century. His work left its mark on the city through various achievements, a large part of which still survives today. Among his creations, we find benches, baskets, kiosks, fountains, candelabra, display posts, grilles, balustrades, exedra, piers, various shelters and guard houses. His creations also transformed the decor of Parisian streets, with fountains such as the Saint-Michel fountain and that of the Garden of the Great Explorers. Davioud designed the Théâtre du Châtelet (built between 1860 and 1862) as well as the Théâtre lyrique, which later became the Théâtre de la Ville. He also participated in the design of the Bois de Boulogne, Buttes-Chaumont and Montsouris Park. In short, Gabriel Davioud was at the same time urban planner, landscaper and architect. Its street furniture, its fountains and its theaters contributed to giving Paris its unity and its quality of use, leaving a lasting imprint on the city to the present day. The Davioud bench, first presented at the Paris Universal Exhibition in 1855, is an iconic example of its innovative and elegant design.

Les Brasseries historiques Parisiennes incontournables. Parisian Breweries Exceptional emblematic places in Paris La Tour d'Argent 15, quai de la Tournelle - Paris 5ème. Although the exact date of inauguration is subject to debate, the establishment is often cited as one of the oldest restaurants in France. It is said to have been founded in 1582 by a great chef named Rourteau. The restaurant is famous for its panoramic view of the Seine and Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral from the Île de la Cité. Legend has it that King Henry III discovered the fork there, an instrument with three spades, used by Italian gentlemen seated in the establishment. Louis XIV and his court would also have frequented this place, and Cardinal Richelieu would have appreciated a goose with prunes served here. The restaurant is renowned for its specialties such as Duck Tour d’Argent, Blood Duck, Wild Pike Quenelles and Crêpes Mademoiselle. Since its foundation, the Tour d’Argent has undergone numerous developments and remains at the highest level of world gastronomy. If you have the chance, I highly recommend enjoying a summit gastronomic experience there. Le Proscope The oldest café in Paris. Founded in 1686, by the Sicilian Francesco Procopio Dei Coltelli. Procope is considered the oldest Café-Glacier in the capital. Café de la Paix 5, place de l'Opéra - Paris 9th Café de la Paix was created by brothers Auguste and Antoine Chartier in 1862. Since then, it has become an emblematic place in Paris, welcoming generations of Parisians. The Café de la Paix is located opposite the Opéra Garnier. It is at the crossroads of Parisian artistic life. Here, tourists, dancers, opera singers, writers and actors from neighboring theaters rub shoulders. This legendary place has embodied Parisian chic for over 150 years. Café de la Paix offers classic French cuisine, with revisited dishes such as foie gras, sole and onion gratinée. You can also stop for a coffee on the terrace or enjoy a homemade pastry. It is a place steeped in history where you could meet political, literary and artistic figures. Brasserie Mollard 115, rue Saint-Lazare - Paris 8th Brasserie Mollard is the oldest brewery in Paris It was founded in 1867. Classified as a historic monument, it offers a unique setting composed of ceramics, mosaics and Art Nouveau style ceilings. Brasserie Lipp 151, boulevard Saint-germain - Paris 6th. In 1880, Brasserie Lipp opened its doors thanks to its founder, Leonard Lipp. For more than 143 years, Brasserie Lipp has been anchored in the cultural fabric of Paris. Nestled in the heart of the Saint-Germain-des-Prés district, Brasserie Lipp is a true historical gem. Maxim's 3, rue Royale - Paris 8th Maxim's Restaurant was opened on May 21, 1893. Its founders are Maxime Gaillard and Georges Everaert. The clientele is worldly and elegant. The establishment was redeveloped for the Paris Universal Exhibition in 1900 at the initiative of the maître d'hôtel Eugène Cornuché. The inspiration for its decorations comes from fauna, flora and feminine charm. Le Fouquet's 99, avenue des Champs-Élysées - Paris 8th Its name comes from its owner, Louis Fouquet, who developed and made this place famous. Fouquet's was inaugurated on September 28, 1898. The ground floor room of Fouquet's has been listed as a historic monument since 1990. With its mahogany decor, gilded chandeliers and portraits of cinema icons, Fouquet's offers a refined and glamorous gastronomic experience. Chef Pierre Gagnaire reinterprets the classics of French cuisine, offering dishes such as escargot, sole meunière and millefeuille. You are warmly invited to share a moment and reserve a table in the authentic atmosphere of this legendary place. Le Train Bleu Gare de Lyon - Place Louis Armand - Paris 12th The Blue Train was inaugurated in 1901. It was originally a station buffet which quickly attracted high society and artists. The Blue Train was named in 1963 to pay homage to the legendary Paris-Ventimiglia line which served the towns of the Côte D'Azur along the Mediterranean. Today, this majestic establishment offers an exceptional gastronomic experience, where the show takes place both in the kitchen and in the dining room. The menu offers traditional French cuisine, with particular attention to dishes with sauces, stews and broths. The room service is a real spectacle, with flaming and cutting carried out with precision by a brigade of passionate maîtres d'hôtel. Brasserie Vagenende 142, boulevard Saint-Germain - Paris 6th Brasserie Vagenende was founded in 1904 by brothers Edouard and Camille Chartier. It has retained its superb Art Nouveau decor, classified as a Historic Monument. There you will find beveled mirrors framed by arabesque woodwork, as well as beautiful painted ceramics. The Vagenende Brewery is a place steeped in history where you could meet political, literary and artistic figures. Bouillon Racine 3 rue Racine - Paris 6th Bouillon Racine was founded in 1906. It has been classified as a historic monument since 1995. It perpetuates the unique atmosphere of Paris in the 1900s. This famous “bouillon” (ancestor of Parisian brasseries) in Art Nouveau style was created by the Chartier brothers. Le Bouillon Julien 16, rue du Faubourg Saint-Denis - Paris 10th Bouillon Julien was inaugurated in 1906, its founder is Edouard Fournier. Le Bouillon Julien offers renowned cuisine in an exceptional Art Nouveau setting. La Belle Epoque 36, rue des Petits Champs - Paris 2nd La Belle Epoque was inaugurated in 1920, its founder is Edouard Fournier. This brasserie with its unique decor is a must-see for lovers of bistro cuisine. The menu offers traditional and trendy dishes, accompanied by a carefully chosen selection of wines. Don't miss the roast sea bass with its Jerusalem artichoke puree, caramelized endives and Noilly Prat emulsion, as well as the organic Norman beef fillet with Kampot pepper sauce and homemade mashed potatoes. And for desserts, the lemon basil tart and the enormous chocolate mousse are to share. La Coupole 102, boulevard du Montparnasse - Paris14th It was inaugurated on December 20, 1927 by the two creators Ernest Fraux and René Lafon. La Coupole has become an iconic place frequented by figures such as Jean Cocteau, Picasso, Simone de Beauvoir and Ernest Hemingway. La Coupole symbolizes the history of Montparnasse and offers French cuisine, seafood, and essential dishes from the great Parisian brasseries.

Les Monuments Historiques Parisiens sont des témoins de l’histoire et de l’architecture de Paris. Paris doit son charme et sa grandeur à ses bâtisseurs créatifs qui ont contribué à façonner la ville telle que nous la connaissons aujourd’hui. L’urbanisme haussmannien, caractérisé par ses larges boulevards et ses immeubles de style néo-classique, a permis de mettre en valeur les monuments historiques et les lieux emblématiques de Paris. Parisian Historical Monuments The Parisian Historical Monuments are witnesses to the history and architecture of Paris. Grand Palais Obélisque Tour Saint-Jacques Paris owes its charm and grandeur to its creative builders who helped shape the city as we know it today. Haussmannian town planning, characterized by its wide boulevards and its neo-classical style buildings, made it possible to highlight the historic monuments and emblematic places of Paris. Major roads, such as the Champs-Élysées and Boulevard Haussmann, offer majestic perspectives of sites like the Arc de Triomphe and the Opéra Garnier. The beauty of Paris lies in its harmonious blend of architecture, culture, gastronomy and art of living.

L’hôtel Prince de Galles est un établissement 5 étoiles situé 33 Avenue George V, 75008 Paris, a intrigué et séduit ses clients depuis son ouverture en 1929. Le Prince de Galles reflète le mouvement Art déco de Paris, offrant sophistication et élégance. Il propose 159 chambres dont 44 suites, parfaitement conçues et aménagées avec tout le confort nécessaire. L’hôtel réinvente le brunch avec une nouvelle offre qui vous emmène dans un voyage culinaire d’exception. Prince of Wales, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Paris Prince de Galles, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Paris, a 5-star establishment located at 33 Avenue George V, 75008 Paris, has intrigued and seduced its guests since its opening in 1929. The hotel is located on Avenue George-V, just a few steps from the emblematic Avenue des Champs-Élysées. The Prince of Wales reflects the Art Deco movement of Paris, offering sophistication and elegance. It offers 159 rooms including 44 suites, perfectly designed and furnished with all the necessary comfort. Many rooms offer a panoramic view of the rooftops of Paris. The hotel's restaurant, managed by Norbert Tarayre, offers culinary recipes highlighting Paris and French bistronomy. The hotel opened its doors in 1929, and many personalities such as Winston Churchill, Marlene Dietrich and the King of Yugoslavia quickly became loyal guests. The Prince of Wales offers three exclusive suites The Golden Suite decorated with black and gold elements. The Saphir Suite with beige and blue tones The Lalique Suite by Patrick Hellmann, created in collaboration with the French glassmaker and crystal maker Lalique. Prince of Wales Brunch The hotel is reinventing brunch with a new offer that takes you on an exceptional culinary journey. If you are considering a stay in Paris, the Hôtel Prince de Galles could be an elegant and refined choice!

Les grands magasins historiques de Paris sont des lieux emblématiques qui ont façonné la vie commerçante et culturelle de la ville. Ces grands magasins ont tous une histoire riche et offrent des expériences de shopping uniques à Paris rendant incontournable votre visite. Grands Magasins de Paris The historic department stores of Paris are emblematic places which have shaped the commercial and cultural life of the city. These department stores all have a rich history and offer unique shopping experiences in Paris making your visit a must. Le Bon Marché Canopy Escalators Le Bon Marché is located at 24, rue de Sèvre Paris 7th near the Lutetia Hotel. Le Bon Marché opened its doors on November 18, 1852. It has a commercial area of approximately 50,000 m². Founded by Aristide Boucicaut, associated with the Videau brothers Le Bon Marché is considered the first department store in France and revolutionized consumption patterns at the time. Le Bon Marché stands out for its refined atmosphere and its high-end selection. Le Bon Marché offers a unique shopping experience where luxury and elegance coexist. The Grande Epicerie de Paris Located at the corner of rue du Bac and rue de Sèvre, Le Bon Marché opened the Comptoir de l'alimentation in 1923. La Grande Epicerie was founded in 1978. Three pivotal periods shape La Grande Épicerie de Paris 1988 – La Grande Épicerie de Paris is transformed and becomes a leading food store. 1999 – La Grande Epicerie de Paris begins a total renovation and a new graphic identity and positions itself as the true reference for gastronomy in Paris. 2013 - La Grande Épicerie de Paris celebrates its rebirth after 18 months of renovation. Enjoy a new experience that is always unique, revealing the know-how of the culinary professions, an ever more sophisticated selection of exceptional products – rare or traditional – and finally new worlds and services. The BHV Marais BHV Marais is an emblematic department store located at 52, rue de Rivoli Paris 4th. The BHV was inaugurated in 1856. With a commercial surface area of approximately 70,000 m², the BHV brought together under the same roof everything necessary to equip the person and the home, from decoration to fashion through beauty and DIY. Founded by the jewelry maker François-Xavier Ruel. Its rich history and reputation make it a must-see for shopping enthusiasts in Paris. Le Printemps Haussmann Coupole Printemps Haussmann is a department store located at 64, boulevard Haussmann Paris 9th. Printemps Haussmann was inaugurated on November 3, 1865. Jules Jaluzot and Jean-Alfred Duclos are at the origin of Printemps Haussmann. Despite its distance from the lively heart of Paris at the time, Jaluzot foresaw the growth of this district and the opportunity provided by the proximity of the Saint Lazare station. The very first Printemps store has large windows which reveal vast galleries and seems to form a sort of large covered market supported by columns. Printemps Haussmann is an architectural masterpiece of the 19th and 20th centuries. The facades and roofs (except the modern elevation) of the old stores (current Printemps de l'Homme) have been listed as historic monuments since January 15, 1975. Its renovation of the facades was undertaken to preserve the memory and identity of the place. The store is a true Parisian emblem offering a typically Parisian shopping experience. It is home to leading fashion, beauty and home decor brands. Distributed by theme throughout the store's three buildings, these brands occupy 27 levels and 45,500 square meters in total. Since the beginning of 2019, Printemps Haussmann has been offering the general public a behind-the-scenes tour through a guided tour, going from the store's underground passages to the roof garden offering a breathtaking view of the capital, via the famous Art Deco dome. I highly recommend that you take a trip to Printemps Haussmann to discover this emblematic place of fashion and shopping. La Samaritaine Canopy La Samaritaine is located at 19, rue de la Monnaie Paris 1er facing the Pont-Neuf. La Samaritaine has been the heartbeat of the Parisian capital since 1870. Its commercial area is approximately 48,000 m2. Founded by Ernest Cognacq and his wife Marie-Louise Jaÿ. This collection of department stores is anchored in the collective imagination linked to Paris. Its emblematic slogan, “You can find everything at La Samaritaine”, still resonates in people’s memories. After 16 years of closure, the department store reopened in June 2021, offering a unique shopping experience. La Samaritaine is famous for its Art Nouveau architecture and its luxury department store. La Samaritaine is an emblematic monument of Parisian life, full of history and legends. The Galeries Lafayette Dome Galeries Lafayette located at 40, boulevard Haussmann Paris 9th is one of the most famous department stores in the world. The sales area of Galeries Lafayette is more than 70,000 m2. Galeries Lafayette was inaugurated in October 1912. Galeries Lafayette is famous for its elegance, luxury brands and glass dome. The Coupole of Galeries Lafayette is an iconic architectural gem rivaling historic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower, the Arc de Triomphe or the Sacré-Cœur. Galeries Lafayette is a department store brand belonging to the Galeries Lafayette group. Their story dates back to the end of the 19th century when Théophile Bader and his cousin Alphonse Kahn joined forces to take over a “novelty store”. They opened their first store in 1894 at 1, rue La Fayette in a 70 square meter premises that they called “Les Galeries”. Both are Alsatian Jewish traders from the world of clothing. Their store, initially 70 square meters, gradually expanded with the purchase of the entire building three years after its opening. The store was then renamed “Galeries Lafayette”. In 1905, the buildings at 38, 40 and 42 boulevard Haussmann, as well as 15 rue de la Chaussée d'Antin, were also acquired. A huge dome was built in 1912. The Dome is a remarkable example of Art Nouveau. Three iconic artists collaborated on its creation Ferdinand Chanut for geometry and structure. Jacques Gruber for the stained glass windows. Louis Majorelle for the ironwork. The current stained glass windows form an immense flower made up of 10 beams, covering a total area of 1000 m². The Dome of Galeries Lafayette is a work of art that tells the history of Paris and enchants all those who contemplate it. An average of 37 million visitors visit Galeries Lafayette each year. These figures demonstrate the exceptional appeal of this iconic Paris department store. Whether you are a fan of fashion, beauty, gastronomy or simply curious, a visit to Galeries Lafayette Haussmann is an unmissable experience during your stay in the capital.

Parisian Passages The Parisian passages, true architectural gems, are emblematic places of the French capital. Galerie Colbert Passage des Princes Typically, these passages form galleries cut through buildings or are built at the same time as the buildings. They are covered by a glass roof which allows overhead lighting giving these spaces their particular light. Designed in the 19th century as part of the development of covered passages, they were shopping arcades housing boutiques and cafes. These elegant and protected spaces connected the most sought-after districts of Paris. These places were places for meetings, sometimes gallant, and for purchases, thanks to the numerous businesses located there. Under the Second Empire, the city had up to 150 passages and galleries, making them essential elements of Parisian life. Explore these hidden treasures of the City of Lights by strolling from passage to passage, particularly in the 2nd arrondissement.

Passage Verdeau Passage Verdeau connects 6, rue de la Grange Batelière to 31, bis rue du Faubourg Montmartre 75009 Paris. It was designed by the architect François Jean Delannoy. Passage Verdeau was inaugurated in 1847. The passage measures approximately 75 meters long by 3.75 meters wide and is characterized by a wrought iron glass roof which lets in natural light. It is open Monday to Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Weekends from 7:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.

Passage du Grand Cerf The Passage du Grand-Cerf connects 10 rue Dussoubs and 145 rue Saint-Denis - 75002 Paris. We do not know the name of the Project Manager. The current passage was opened in 1825 on the site of the former Hôtel du Grand Cerf. This hotel belonging to the Hospices administration was sold in 1812 and transformed by the banking company Devaux-Moisson et Cie. The current architecture of the passage dates back to 1845 when the large glass roof was created. The Passage du Grand Cerf with its majestic glass roof is one of the most beautiful covered passages in Paris. It measures 117 meters long by a width of 3 meters and a height of 11.80 meters. It is open Monday to Saturday from 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. It is extended towards the east by the Bourg-l'Abbé passage.

L'univers du luxe unique à Paris. Une fusion audacieuse de créativité, d’innovation et d’élégance. French Luxe Experience Parisian refinement in the heart of the City of Lights Cartier Immerse yourself in the prestigious and unique world of Cartier. Be inspired by exceptional craftsmanship. Cartier is a luxury company that designs, manufactures and distributes luxury jewelry, watches and accessories. Founded in Paris in 1847 by Louis-François Cartier. The brand was made famous by his grandson Louis Cartier. Cartier's reputation is linked to the quality of its know-how, particularly in the creation of exceptional jewelry and iconic watches such as the Santos wristwatch. The brand also played a pioneering role in watchmaking and is known for its modern and elegant creations, precursors of Art Deco. Cartier offers 8 prestigious addresses in Paris Cartier located at 154, avenue des Champs Elysées and 51, rue François 1er in Paris 8th are essential places for lovers of luxury jewelry. Louis Vuitton Louis Vuitton, the iconic luxury brand, offers premium leather goods, luggage, clothing and accessories with timeless style. Louis Vuitton collections are synonymous with elegance, quality and artisanal know-how. Louis Vuitton, the brand that embodies French luxury, was founded in 1854 in Paris by Louis Vuitton. Chanel The illustration of world-renowned French prestige. Maison Chanel, the incarnation of French refinement, is a haute couture house synonymous with timeless elegance and distinction. The House of Chanel was founded by Gabrielle “Coco” Chanel in 1910. This iconic brand revolutionized the world of fashion by freeing women from the constraints of corsets, advocating comfortable fashion while remaining chic. Chanel's positioning is rooted in elegance, quality and innovation, and the brand continues to be a symbol of luxury and style around the world. Dior The House of Dior, founded by Christian Dior in 1946, is an icon of French fashion, synonymous with elegance, of creative audacity and refinement. It has evolved over the decades while remaining faithful to its heritage. She continues to influence the fashion world with iconic creations and timeless fragrances. Saint Laurent Founded in 1961 by Pierre Bergé and fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. The brand has become iconic for its bold style, revolutionary designs and influence on fashion. Be inspired by the boldness and sophistication of Saint Laurent.

L’Hôtel Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme est un établissement de luxe 5 étoiles situé 5, rue de la Paix Paris 2ème à côté de la célèbre place Vendôme de Paris et à seulement 2 minutes à pied de l’Opéra Garnier. Le Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme dispose de 155 chambres, dont 44 suites. L’hôtel propose un spa de 250 m² pour les hôtes en quête de détente et de bien-être. Expériences culinaires inoubliables. Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme The Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme Hotel opened in 2002 is a 5-star luxury establishment located at 5, rue de la Paix Paris 2ème next to Paris's famous Place Vendôme and just a 2-minute walk from the Opéra Garnier. The Park Hyatt Paris-Vendôme has 155 rooms, including 44 suites. Units are elegantly decorated and feature floor-to-ceiling windows with views of the street or courtyard. All have a bathroom with bathrobes, a bath and a rain shower. The hotel offers a 250 m² spa for guests looking for relaxation and well-being. In summer, take advantage of the terrace to relax and admire the view. Unforgettable culinary experiences The gourmet restaurant Pur' - Jean-François Rouquette was awarded a Michelin star in 2009. You can sit at the chef's table overlooking the kitchen for a unique experience.